Lightning! A Shocking Development…

Lightning Lightning – A Shocking Development in the Outdoors Ideally all our summer hiking, riding, fishing and climbing would take place under clear blue skies, but that’s not always possible in the Rockies and especially in New Mexico during the monsoon season. It’s bad enough for us that monsoon thunderstorms often bring drenching rain – good rain gear can help with that – but the lightning presents a real threat to people in the outdoors. The Rockies along with Florida are the most lightning prone areas in the US, and New Mexico leads the country in per capita lightning deaths.

One way to avoid being struck by lightning is not to go outdoors at all, but that isn’t really an option for us.However we can try to avoid being in the wrong place at the wrong time by taking a few precautionary steps. It makes sense to forgo outdoor adventures on days when the weather forecast calls for a high chance of lighting storms. Summer thunderstorms in the Rockies are typically an afternoon affair, so starting early enough in the day so that you can be back safely before storms start will help keep you from harm. And of course, changing your plans or turning around as soon as the weather appears threatening is a no-brainer.

Sometimes, for whatever reason, our best-laid plans don’t work out and we find ourselves outside when a thunderstorm is approaching. Since lightning generally is attracted to high points, it’s a good idea to avoid high terrain like ridges and peaks and tall and isolated trees. Head to lower ground when lightning approaches and if you’re in the forest look for dense stands of smaller trees. For that matter, you want to avoid being the high point yourself, so you should move out of open areas like meadows and fields.

Other terrain features that you should avoid include overhangs and shallow caves (as well as partially enclosed buildings) since lightning can jump the gap from top to bottom by passing through you. And long vertical cracks in rock will conduct electricity as well, especially if they’re wet. Lakes and streams clearly present a hazard during lightning storms – get away from those. A fair-sized ledge or a talus slope where you can squat, crouch or sit between rocks may be your best bet if you’re caught out in the high mountains. Don’t lie down since that presents more of your body area to conduct electricity from a nearby strike. Place your pack or sleeping pad or even your coiled climbing rope under you to insulate you from the ground. Ditch any metal or graphite gear like hiking poles, pack frames, climbing gear and even keys and electronic gear. If you’re a climber, you don’t want to be tied into a wet rope – it can carry current to you.

Having done all this, if your skin starts tingling and your hair is starting to stand on end, you need to move quickly and promptly away from the area. Run – the static charge is a sign that a lightning strike is building up nearby.

  • So, to recap: – Check the weather forecast for thunderstorm activity, and either postpone or time your outing to be back before it’s likely to start. Turn back if things get threatening. -
  • Avoid high spots, tall and isolated trees, and open meadows and fields. Also avoid overhangs and shallow caves, water, and long vertical cracks in rock. -
  • Squat or sit on lower ground, between rocks, or under short trees. Get rid of any metal or graphite, untie from ropes, and use packs, pads and things like that to insulate your from the ground.
  • Don’t lie down. – If your skin tingles or your hair stands on end, beat feet immediately.

And finally, consider taking a CPR class, just in case. Have a safe and electricity-free time this summer,

Bob Lee

To Fly is Divine

These are really cool ski jumping photos.

http://tinyurl.com/8c8mq4

Stay Found

Santa Fe is a beautiful place with tons of easy access to the back country via many trail heads littered all around the Santa Fe area. While we have one of the countries most extensive urban access wilderness playgrounds this easy access often means ” it is easy to get in trouble”. Often the benign access to our incredible wilderness areas creates a false sense of security which could lead the most experienced hiker to get into trouble. If you are headed out into the back country in and around Santa Fe or your hometown in and around the mountains, that friendly little trail head could be the jump off point for an epic adventure. Are you prepared when you go hiking? The lack of preparation of many casual hikers costs life , limb and often tons of tax payer dollars to rescue those lucky enough to make it out of these situations alive.The recent events in Santa Fe with the crash of a state rescue chopper and subsequent fatalities show that an ounce of prevention is worth its weight in GOLD.
When I head out into the back country , I am always prepared for the worst as my thirty years in the mountains has taught me that even the most experienced people can get into trouble in the high country. When I hike or ski I always carry the following in the event of an emergency:

1. Water and Food

2. Iodine for emergency water purification

3. Matches, lighter and fire tinder ( Cotton Balls or dryer lint soaked in Vaseline stuffed in a film case are super handy if your need to build a fire in the rain )

4. A 50 Gallon Garbage bag can act as a shelter, bivy, poncho etc.

5. Compass , GPS and Map

6. A Whistle

7. Small First Aid Kit

8. Cell Phone

9. Good rain-wear (jacket and pants)

10. Extra Layer.

11. Pocket Knife

12. Headlamp

13. Sunscreen.

14. Wool or Synthetic Hat.

All of these items will fit in a small day pack and if you use small stuff sacks the emergency kit can be kept separate from your accessible personal items. By having them handy you will not neglect to take them even for that quick hike you know so well.

Another major consideration when you head up into the mountains is how you dress. In the outdoor industry we all know that cotton is called the “death fabric” because it absorbs and holds moisture making it lose all insulating value as well as impossible to dry. So you are saying, I hike in cotton all the time and have never gotten stuck? This is lucky and when the day comes for a cotton tail to learn the lesson, they may be lucky to survive hypothermia which can kill the strongest people very quickly. If you are traveling in the mountains synthetic fabrics like Patagonia Capilene® or Icebreaker merino wool can save your life and still keep you warm if they are soaking wet. By packing a few layers , the user will have the ability with just a handful of items to regulate body temperature and survive even the worst summer storm.
When heading out for even the most casual hike be aware of a few items and you can hike successfully in all conditions even a surprise summer snow storm. Tell a friend where you are going, how long you plan to be gone and the route you will be taking. Think Region, Route, Return before you go. Sometime things take a little longer than we may expect so I always calculate a little extra time for my hikes.

Heading intoo the back country even for a casual hike, climb, run or mountain bike can quickly turn into a fight for survival. We encourage you to think before you head out for your next adventure . A few minutes of planning and organizing your pack provides the ounce of security if you get lost or get caught in an unexpected mountain storm. For more information on Hiking safely ina nad around Santa Fe, stop by Sangre de Cristo Mountain Works for the best gear and trail knowledge in the area.

Santa Barbara – West Fork

Santa Barbara – West Fork

from Kent Little of Sangre de Cristo Mountain Works

Santa Barbara – West Fork

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USGS Map: Jicaritta Peak

Salient Features: This trip travels through the north end of the Pecos wilderness. Following the west fork of Santa Barbara Peak, This hike will take the hiker along a beautiful stream that has forged its way through the canyon on it’s way to its confluence with the Embudo river. The hike travels through lush meadows, Aspen and Conifer forests all the way to alpine tundra depending on how far you choose to travel.

Hike rating: Strenuous

Hike Distance: 12 Miles

Time To Hike 7 HOURS

ALTITUDE RANGE 8800 FT TO 9880 FOR A TOTAL GAIN OF 1100 FEET.

SEASONAL CONDITIONS: Road closed to Santa Barbara Campground in the winter months. September-November is Hunting Season.

Drive Distance and Time 143 Miles with a drive time of 2.5 hours.

Directions: From Santa Fe take US 84/285 north to Espanola. In Espanola continue on US 84/285, which follows to the left. Continue on enjoy the scenic drive trough Velarde to the mouth of the Rio Grande gorge headed towards Taos. You will drive through the river town of Velarde and continue along the Rio Grande to Embudo. Turn Right on NM 75 and Continue through Dixon and Penasco. When you come toward the end of Penasco NM 75 Turns a sharp left toward Vadito, do not turn ere. Keep going straight ahead toward Rodarte. After about 1.5 miles the road will turn right. Look for forest service road 116 that will go off to the left; this is a maintained dirt road with signs directing you to Santa Barbara Campground. There is a day parking area here for Hikers. Santa Barbara is a fee use area.
The Hike: When beginning the hike look for a trail that that starts to the right of the parking area entrance. This trail skirts the Campground and after 10 minutes or so begins the ascent of the Santa Barbara Creek through a large aspen grove.

The Rio Santa Barbara Trail offers the hiker some beautiful vistas of the Rio Santa Barbara Canyon as well as an abundance of wild flowers. The Trail follows the Rio Santa Barbara that is made of three river forks originating high in the mountains of the Truchas Peaks. The Santa Barbara Trail is well maintained and travelled, thus easy to follow. As you follow the trail at mile 1.6 you will come to a wood bridge that crosses over the river before continuing your gradual climb up the canyon. This is the first section of the trail and a good place to turn back if you are hiking with kids. From here the trail begins to increase in its rate of ascent. After 2.6 miles you will reach the confluence of the West Fork and the Middle Fork of the Rio Santa Barabra. Follow Trail 25, the West Fork Trail to continue on. There are usually logs crossing the river here to continue on the west fork trail. In the rainy season the river can swell very quickly as rains from the high country make there way down canyon, pay close attention to the levels and use caution when crossing streams in the backcountry.
After crossing the confluence of the east and the middle forks, you will again find yourself walking through Aspen forest on your way to the West Fork of the Santa Barbara. As you gain elevation, The West Fork will be visible, but sometimes hard to access as it is protected by steep forested terrain. . Continue to follow the trail as you gain elevation heading towards vistas of Santa Barbara Canyon and eventually Chimayosos Peak. As you gain elevation the gradient of the stream changes as it is slowed by large Beaver Damns. The upper Meadows are filled with wild-flowers like paintbrush, Wild Iris, Mountain Blue Bells and Marsh Marigold closer to the river. At Mile 6 you will reach the top of the meadows and a sign that directs you another 6 Miles to the Santa Barbara Divide. This is the turn around point for the hike. After a long and gradual climb of 1100 feet, you will now enjoy a gradual down hill all the way home to the car.

This is big and beautiful Alpine country offering the hiker much in the way of flora, fauna and scenic vistas. Remember that Hunting Season has started and it is good to make yourself visible to the other people using this wilderness area.

New Balance 875 Trail Running Shoe is in!

New Balance 875

New Balance 875

Steve Bing’s pick of the week. The 875 Trail Runner. Nice and light on top with an aggressive sole that can handle anything.

Try one on at Sdcmountainworks!

The Women’s 875 won the Editor’s Choice Award, Women’s Adventure magazine!

Editors Choice Award

Chama River Flows hit 6000 cfs

Chama River by Georgia O'Keefe

Chama River by Georgia O'Keefe

I couldn’t believe my eyes when I looked at the USGS stats and saw that the river cfs was over 6000 cfs this weekend. No one has seen that for 42 years. I once saw it at 3200 cfs. It was fast and had some good waves. I asked the BLM what 6000 cfs was like and they said “very fast”. I would assume that all the rapids that we New Mexicans have grown to love were under lots of water. So what is the reason for this? One of the theories involves dust layers on the snow pack that is causing the snow to melt at a more rapid pace. Due to the decrease in reflectivity, the snow pack is absorbing the sun instead of reflecting and cooling the pack. Who knows the answer?
Meanwhile, the Rio Grande seems to be holding steady at around 3000 cfs which is closer to the mean flow for this time of the year. It will be an interesting year for rivers throughout Colorado and New Mexico. Stay tuned to find out more info!

It Isn’t Over Yet

Okay, the New Mexico ski areas are closed, but over the weekend of April 11th and 12th we got about a foot and a half of fresh snow in our Santa Fe mountains. Happy Easter! Skiing Easter Bowl on Easter was pretty cool.

This seems to happen every year – we get some of the best skiing conditions of the season in mid-April. The skiing was awesome last weekend, but you had to work for it. I’ve already put up a blog about the art and science of skinning (http://mtnworks08.wordpress.com/2008/10/13/whoo-hoo/), and hopefully everyone has the right gear on hand, so now is the time to go, enjoy the mountains, and have some extended ski season fun.

Last April there was powder skiing in the mountains above Santa Fe too. I took this picture of Abigail Chapman on April 17th:

bday031

April powder skiing brings a smile to Abigail

I’m never sure when my last skiing of the season will take place. If you’re willing to hit the backcountry and work a little, you can often ski into June in New Mexico. Last May 31st I skied Middle Truchas Peak with Hugh Driscoll and Matt Hastings and had a fantastic time. Finding the traihead and negotiating the hike and climb in presented a few challenges, but this was our reward:

Middle Truchas Peak, a spring skiing playground

Middle Truchas Peak, a spring skiing playground

Sure, there was a little climbing involved:

Up, up, up - spring skiing can involve a little bit of work

Up, up, up - spring skiing can involve a little bit of work

But the turns were worth it. Hugh shows us how it’s done:

Yes, Hugh is a Level 3 PSIA tele instructor

Yes, Hugh is a Level 3 PSIA tele instructor

So, if you find yourself complaining about ski season ending in early April, you only have yourself to blame. As a friend of mine once told me, “If there’s snow, it must be skied. To do otherwise is wrong.”

Don’t forget your sunscreen, lots of water, and your avalanche awareness and gear. Just because it’s spring doesn’t mean that there’s no avalanche danger as a recent report from Hugh shows. He and another guy headed out to Santa Fe Baldy on the Saturday before Easter and ran into some issues. Read about it at the Northern New Mexico Avalanche Exchange site (and please post about any backcountry snow adventures that you may have): http://www.nnmae.org/cgi-bin/sprec.cgi?sprecid=119

See you out there,
Bob

It’s that time of year again!

Its that time of year again Santa Fe to vote for the Best of…
Vote the Best of Santa Fe
Just follow this link.

Thanks to everyone who voted for us last year and continue to shop LOCAL!

Patagonia Critical Mass Messenger Bag

With bike season upon us, check out the great deal on this Critical Mass Messenger Bag .

Check out our great deals on this Critical Mass Messenger Bag

Check out our great deals on this Critical Mass Messenger Bag

This classic commuter bike bag, redesigned and improved. This larger version of the Half-Mass now features a double overlap flap closure that increases water-resistance, an easy-to-adjust shoulder strap and a repositioned zippered flap pocket for easier access. A suspended computer sleeve protects a 17-inch laptop. On the outside, you’ll find a large elastic stuff pocket, a water bottle pocket and a stowable waist strap. The bag’s light-colored interior lining makes it easier to locate things. And for maximum durability, the Critical Mass is made from tough, polyurethane-coated 1,680-denier ballistics cloth nylon and 150-denier polyester, both with a DWR (durable water repellent) finish.

New Balance 1520GT

Here’s a great multi sport-trail running shoe that is built to go through anything that you throw at it: mud, rain, or snow. Goretex lined with a combination of suede and mesh makes it light and breathable.

New Balance 1520GT

New Balance 1520GT

Check out the New Balance 1520 Promotion for a chance to win PRIZES!